CONTOH KALIMAT AKTIVE DAN PASIVE DALAM TENSES YANG BERBEDA beserta makna

 

Contoh Kalimat Aktif dan Kalimat Pasif dalam Bentuk Simple Present Tense

• [Active Voice] She read a book in the library. (Dia membaca buku di perpustakaan)
• [Passive Voice] The book is read by her in the library. (Buku dibaca olehnya di perpustakaan)

• [Active Voice] My parents buy a new car this morning. (Orang tuaku membeli mobil baru pagi ini)
• [Passive Voice] The new car is bought by my parents this morning. (Mobil baru dibeli orang tuaku pagi ini)

• [Active Voice] My little sister ask the waiter to bring a water. (Adikku meminta pelayan untuk membawakan segelas air)
• [Passive Voice] The waiter is asked by my little sister to bring a water. (Pelayan dimintai adikku untuk membawakan segelas air)

• [Active Voice] Gembul eat fried rice in the moring. (Gembul makan nasi goreng pagi ini)
• [Passive Voice] Fried rice is ate by gembul in the morning. (Nasi goreng dimakan Gembul pagi ini)

• [Active Voice] I ride a bike when she run next to me. (Aku mengendarai sepeda saat dia berlari di sebelahku)
• [Passive Voice] The bike is rode by me when she run next to me. (Sepeda dikendarai olehku saat dia berlari di sebelahku)

• [Active Voice] Bambang wash that friuts in the river. (Bambang mencuci buah-buahan di sungai)
• [Passive Voice] That fruits are washed by Bambang in the river. (Buah-buahan dicuci bambang di sungai)

• [Active Voice] I gril a snapper last summer. (Aku membakar ikan kakap di musim panas kemarin)
• [Passive Voice] A Snapper is grilled by me last summer. (Ikan kakap dibakar olehku di musim panas kemarin)

• [Active Voice] I punch Ridho when Mr. Dakir’s class. (Aku memukul Ridho saat kelas Pak Dakir)
• [Passive Voice] Ridho is punched by me when Mr. Dakir’s class. (Ridho dipukul olehku saat kelas Pak Dakir)

• [Active Voice] I hate spinach because it’s taste bitter. (Aku benci bayam karena rasanya yang pahit)
• [Passive Voice] Spinach is hatted by me because it’s taste bitter. (Bayam dibenci olehku karena rasanya yang pahit)

• [Active Voice] I love her at the first sight. (Aku menyukainya pada pandangan pertama)
• [Passive Voice] She is loved by me at the first sight. (Dia disukai olehku pada pandangan pertama)

Contoh Kalimat Aktif dan Kalimat Pasif dalam Bentuk Past Tense

• [Active Voice] I bought this shoes yesterday. (Aku membeli sepatu ini kemarin)
• [Passive Voice] This shoes was bought by me yesterday. (Sepatu ini dibeli olehku kemarin)

• [Active Voice] She called me everyday after that. (Dia menelponku setiap hari setelah kejadian itu)
• [Passive Voice] I was called everyday by her after that incident. (Aku ditelpon setiap hari olehnya setelah kejadian itu)

• [Active Voice] Gembul ate fried chicken last night. (Gembul makan ayam goreng tadi malam)
• [Passive Voice] Fried chicken was ate by Gembul last night. (Ayam goreng dimakan Gembul tadi malam)

• [Active Voice] My mother cooked rendang last Eid. (Ibuku memasak rendang Idul Fitri kemarin)
• [Passive Voice] Rendang cooked by my mother last Eid. (Rendang dimasak ibuku Idul Fitri kemarin)

• [Active Voice] I punched Ridho after he mock me. (Aku memukul Ridho setelah dia mengejekku)
• [Passive Voice] Ridho was punched by me after he mock me. (Ridho dipukul oleh aku setelah dia mengejekku)

• [Active Voice] She sent me a message around 9 pm. (Dia mengirim pesan padaku sekitar jam 9 malam)
• [Passive Voice] I was sent a message by her around 9 pm. (Aku dikirimi pesan olehnya sekitar jam 9 malam)

• [Active Voice] Dibyo played soccer yesterday. (Dibyo bermain sepak bola kemarin)
• [Passive Voice] Soccer was played by Dibyo yesterday. (Sepak bola dimainkan oleh Dibyo kemarin)

• [Active Voice] I met them in the park. (Aku bertemu dengan mereka di taman)
• [Passive Voice] They were met by me in the park. (Mereka ditemukan olehku di taman)

• [Active Voice] Newton discovered gravity on 1643. (Newton menemukan grafitasi pada tahun 1643)
• [Passive Voice] The Gravity was discovered by Newton on 1643. (Grafitasi ditemukan oleh Newton pada tahun 1643)

• [Active Voice] This lotion burned my skin after three weeks. (Lotion ini membakar kulitku setlah 3 minggu)
• [Passive Voice] My skin was burned by this lotion after three weeks. (Kulitku dibakar oleh lotion ini setelah 3 minggu)

Contoh Kalimat Aktif dan Kalimat Pasif dalam Bentuk Perfect Tense

• [Active Voice] Bambang has started catfish bussines after that day. (Bambang memulai bisnis lele mulai hari itu)
• [Passive Voice] Catfish bussines have been started by Bambang after that day. (Bisnis lele dimulai oleh Bambang setelah hari itu)

• [Active Voice] I have already remembered her name. (Aku sudah mengingat namanya sekarang)
• [Passive Voice] Her name has already been remembered by me now. (Namanya sudah aku ingat sekarang)

• [Active Voice] Gembul has finished hisexam. (Gembul sudah selesai melaksanakan ujian)
• [Passive Voice] The exam has been fineshed by Gembul. (Ujian sudah diselesaikan oleh Gembul)

• [Active Voice] I have waited your message since last night. (Aku sudah menunggu pesanmu sejak semalam)
• [Passive Voice] Your message have been waited by me since last night. (Pesanmu aku tunggu sejak semalam)

• [Active Voice] Ridho has told me about his ucle. (Ridho bercerita padaku tentang pamannya)
• [Passive Voice] I have been told about Ridho’s uncle. (Aku diceritakan oleh Ridho tentang pamannya)

• [Active Voice] She has became my friend up until now. (Dia menjadi temanku hingga saat ini)
• [Passive Voice] I have been became her friend up until now. (Aku menjadi temannya hingga saat ini)

• [Active Voice] Dibyo has already knew my weakness. (Dibyo sudah mengetahui kelemahanku)
• [Passive Voice] My weakness have already been knew by Dibyo. (Kelemahanku telah diketahui oleh Dibyo)

• [Active Voice] I have already met them in the park. (Aku telah bertemu dengan mereka di taman)
• [Passive Voice] They have already been met me in the park. (Mereka telah bertemu denganku di taman)

• [Active Voice] My little sister have forgotten her homework. (Adikku melupakan PRnya)
• [Passive Voice] Homework have been forgotten by my little sister. (PR telah dilupakan oleh adikku)

• [Active Voice] We have sent a message to Mr Dakir. (Kita sudah mengirim sebuah pesan kepada Pak Dakir)
• [Passive Voice] A message has been sent to Mr Dakir by us. (Sebuah pesan sudah dikirim kepada Pak Dakir oleh kita)

Contoh Kalimat Aktif dan Kalimat Pasif dalam Bentuk Past Continuous

• [Active Voice] I was watching a movie when she called me. (Aku sedang menonton film ketika dia menelpon)
• [Passive Voice] A movie was being watched by me when she called me. (Film sedang ditonton olehku ketika dia menelponku)

• [Active Voice] They were making soup when I slept. (Mereka sedang membuat sup ketika aku tidur)
• [Passive Voice] The soup was being maked by them when I slept. (Sup sedang dibuat oleh mereka ketika aku tidur)

• [Active Voice] Gembul was eating apple while the robbers came. (Gembul sedang makan apel saat pencuri itu datang)
• [Passive Voice] The Apple was being eaten while the robbers came. (Apel sedang dimakan Gembul saat pencuri itu datang)

• [Active Voice] She was dreaming about her mother after that incident. (Dia bermimpi tentang ibunya setelah kejadian itu)
• [Passive Voice] Her mother was being dreamed by her after tat incident. (Ibunya dimimpikan olehnya setelah kejadian itu)

• [Active Voice] I was punching Ridho as soon as he mocked me. (Aku memukul Ridho setelah dia mengejekku)
• [Passive Voice] Ridho was being punched by me as soon as he mocked me. (Ridho telah dipukul olehku setelah dia mengejekku)

• [Active Voice] She was boiling the vegetables while Mr Dakir maked the grilled meat. (Dia sedang merebus sayuran saat Pak Dakir membuat daging panggang)
• [Passive Voice] The vegetables were being boiled by her while Mr Dakir maked the grilled meat. (Sayuran sedang direbus saat Pak Dakir membuat daging panggang)

• [Active Voice] Dibyo was playing soccer until Ridho got an accident. (Dibyo sedang bermain bola hingga Ridho mendapat masalah)
• [Passive Voice] Soccer was being played by Dibyo until Ridho got an accident. (Sepak bola sedang dimainkan oleh Dibyo hingga Ridho mendapat masalah)

• [Active Voice] I was meeting them after she cried. (Aku bertemu dengan mereka sesaat setelah dia menangis)
• [Passive Voice] They were being met by me after she cried. (Mereka sedang bertemu denganku sesaat setelah dia menangis)

• [Active Voice] We were painting the wall this morning. (Kita mewarnai dinding pagi ini)
• [Passive Voice] The wall was being painted by us this morning. (Diinding telah diwarnai oleh kita pagi ini)

• [Active Voice] The postman was delivering that message while I went to school. (Tukang pos mengirimkan surat saat aku berangkat sekolah)
• [Passive Voice] That message was being delivered by the postman while I went to school.(Surat itu dikirimkan oleh tukang pos saat aku berangkat sekolah)

Contoh Kalimat Aktif dan Kalimat Pasif dalam Bentuk Present Continuous Tense

• [Active Voice] I am buying a book. (Aku membeli sebuah buku)
• [Passive Voice] A book is being bought by me. (Sebuah buku dibeli olehku)

• [Active Voice] She is making a cake. (Dia sedang membuat kue)
• [Passive Voice] A cake is being maked by her. (Sebuah kue sedang dibuat olehnya)

• [Active Voice] Gembul is eating a fish. (Gembul sedang makan makan ikan)
• [Passive Voice] A fish is eaten by Gembul. (Seekor ikan sedang dimakan Gembul)

• [Active Voice] I am building my shop this month. (Aku membangun tokoku bulan ini)
• [Passive Voice] My shop is builded by me this month. (Tokoku sedang dibangun olehku pada bulan ini)

• [Active Voice] I am punching Ridho today. (Aku memukul Rdho hari ini)
• [Passive Voice] Ridho is being punched by me today.(Ridho dipukul olehku hari ini)

• [Active Voice] We are managing this event really well. (Kita mengatur acara ini dengan sangat baik)
• [Passive Voice] This event is managed really well by us. (Acara ini daitur dengan sangat baik oleh kita)

• [Active Voice] Dibyo is playing soccer with us. (Dibyo bermain bola dengan kita)
• [Passive Voice] Soccer is being played by Dibyo and us. (Sepak bola sedang dimainkan oleh Dibyo dan kita)

• [Active Voice] I am meeting them in the park. (Aku bertemu dengan mereka di taman)
• [Passive Voice] They are being met me in the park. (Mereka sedang bertemu denganku di taman)

• [Active Voice] She is wearing that ring now. (Dia mengenakan cincin itu sekarang)
• [Passive Voice] That ring is being worn by her now. (Cincin itu sedang dikenakan olehnya sekarang)

• [Active Voice] I am writting this love latter. (Aku menulis surat cinta ini)
• [Passive Voice] This love latter being written by me. (Surat cinta ini sedang ditulis olehku)